Miltonia Orchids Make a Statement
Orchid enthusiasts are wild about Miltonia flowers. The genus contains some 12 species of exotic, broad-lipped orchids that make excellent focal points for any home. These orchids are easy to grow and are readily available in most gardening shops. They’ve increased in popularity in recent years due to advances in hybrid technology; hybrid Miltonia orchids grow bigger, stronger and faster than ever before.
The Miltonia genus is sometimes confused with Miltoniopsis, a genus that is often called “pansy orchids” because of the big, pansy-like blooms its plants produce. Most people call Miltonia’s plants pansy orchids too, which can be confusing for beginning orchid growers. It’s true that some Miltonia flowers have markings similar to pansies, but the resemblance is more striking in the Miltoniopsis plants. Regardless, it’s good to be aware that these flowers are sometimes incorrectly labeled pansy orchids.
Miltonia orchids are easy to grow and have long-lasting blooms, so they’re perfect for a beginning orchid gardener who wants a big payoff for less work. But be warned: although Miltonia plants are easier to grow than many orchid varietals, they’ll still be a challenge to people used to maintenance-free houseplants. As with all orchids, soil quality, humidity levels, temperature and sunlight intensity need to be monitored for optimal results.
Miltonia orchids are epiphytes, meaning that in the wild they grow in the crevices of trees high off the ground. Therefore, they should be potted in materials similar to their native environment. A bark or moss mix would do well. Otherwise, most orchid stores carry a general potting mix for epiphytes; this is a foolproof solution for your plants.
Moderate sunlight and medium temperatures are ideal conditions for Miltonia orchids. If you’re going to grow your orchid indoors, place it near a window that can open to ensure proper air flow. It’s a good idea to drape a translucent piece of fabric over your window so the orchid isn’t subjected to strong, direct light. Like most orchids, Miltonias like moderate temperatures that fluctuate from day to night. A warm 75 degrees Fahrenheit is preferred for daytime; at night, this number drops to 65 degrees. In most houses, positioning your plant near a window is all you need to do to take care of this recommended temperature change.
Humidity is another concern when growing any orchid, include Miltonias. Most houses maintain a natural humidity that is comfortable for the plant, but if you live in an especially dry area, you may need to invest in a humidifier. Ideal humidity levels are between 70 and 80 percent.
Unlike some orchids, Miltonia are active year round. This means you don’t have to worry about drying out the roots during the winter months. You will have to cut back on watering when it’s cold outside, however. During the winter, watering your orchid once a week in the morning should be perfect. In summer, increase watering frequency to twice daily.
If you’re prepared to put in a little work, a Miltonia orchid could be the perfect flower for you. Miltonias are more forgiving than other orchids, so if you accidentally over water or leave your windows open overnight, they should recover. They’re a great first orchid for growers new to the game. The gorgeous blooms last for weeks and display big petals filled with color. These flowers won’t leave you disappointed.
